Kwa zaka masauzande ambiri, chamba chakhala chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zosangalatsa, mankhwala, komanso zachipembedzo. Posachedwapa, zokambirana zokhudza kuvomerezeka kwa chamba zapangitsa kuti chomera chakalechi chidziwike bwino. M'mbuyomu, anthu ambiri ankagwirizanitsa chamba ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zizolowezi zosafunikira. Komabe, ochepa okha ndi omwe afufuza komwe chinachokera komanso momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Kumvetsetsa Chamba: Mawu Ofunika Kwambiri
- ChambaDzina la sayansi lachilatini la banja la zomera za chamba. Lili ndi mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu:Cannabis IndicandiSativa ya Cannabis.
- HempndiChambaZonse ziwiri ndi zaSativa ya Cannabis, koma ali ndi makhalidwe ndi ntchito zosiyana.
Hemp Yamakampani vs. Chamba
Hemp ya mafakitale, mtundu wa Cannabis Sativa, imagwirizana ndi chamba pazachilengedwe koma imasiyana kwambiri ndi makhalidwe ake. Ngakhale kuti zonsezi zimachokera ku mtundu womwewo (Cannabis Sativa L.), ndi osiyana majini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusiyana kwa kapangidwe ka mankhwala ndi ntchito zake.
- Chamba: Muli tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) yambiri, yomwe ndi mankhwala oyambitsa matenda amisala omwe amachititsa kuti ubongo wake usinthe. Imalimidwa m'malo olamulidwa bwino kuti ipange maluwa achikazi osapangidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kuchipatala.
- Hemp: Ili ndi THC yochepa kwambiri (<0.3% poganizira kulemera kouma). Imalimidwa panja m'mafamu akuluakulu ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga ulusi, mbewu, ndi mafuta.
Chinthu chimodzi chochokera ku hemp ya mafakitale ndiMbewu za Hemp, chosakaniza chodzaza ndi michere chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza komanso kuphika.
Mbewu za Hemp mu Mankhwala Achikhalidwe aku China
Kale ku China, chamba chinkagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala oletsa ululu komanso pochiza matenda monga nyamakazi ndi kudzimbidwa. Mbewu za chomera cha chamba, chodziwika kutiMbewu za HempkapenaHuo Ma RenMu mankhwala aku China, amakololedwa, amaumitsidwa, ndi kukonzedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito.
Katundu Wamankhwala
Mbewu za hemp zimagawidwa m'magulu a zitsamba zofewa, zotsekemera, komanso zosalowerera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kudyetsa thupi komanso kuchepetsa mavuto monga:
- Kudzimbidwa
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Kutsegula m'mimba
- Kusamba kosakhazikika
- Matenda a khungu monga eczema
Ponena za zakudya, mbewu za hemp zimagayidwa mosavuta ndipo zimakhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri kuposa mbewu za chia kapena fulakesi.
Chidziwitso Chamakono cha Sayansi pa Mbewu za Hemp
Mbewu za hemp ndi gwero lamtengo wapatali la michere:
- Yatha90% mafuta osakwaniritsidwa acids, kuphatikizapo linoleic acid (50-60%) ndi alpha-linolenic acid (20-30%).
- Zabwino kwambirichiŵerengero cha omega-6 ndi omega-3ya 3:1, monga momwe bungwe la WHO ndi FAO limalimbikitsira pa thanzi la anthu.
- Wolemera mumavitamini, mapuloteni, ma antioxidants, ndi mchere.
Ubwino Wathanzi
Gwero Labwino la Mafuta ndi Mapuloteni Athanzi
Mbewu za hemp ndi gwero lofunika la mafuta abwino komanso mapuloteni apamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotchuka ku North America ngati "chakudya chapamwamba."
Kuthekera kwa Thanzi la Mtima
Muli mafuta ofunikira omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa cholesterol ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
TChiŵerengero chapadera cha omega-3 ndi omega-6 fatty acids chimathandiza thanzi la mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda amtima.
Katundu Wotsutsa Kutupa
Mbewu za hemp zili ndi polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) ndi tocopherols (mitundu ya Vitamini E) zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zotsutsana ndi kutupa, zothandiza pa matenda monga nyamakazi.
Thanzi la M'mimba
Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti mafuta a mbewu ya hemp amachepetsa kudzimbidwa ndikubwezeretsa thanzi la m'mimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale othandiza pa thanzi la m'mimba.
Thandizo la Chitetezo cha Mthupi
Puloteni ya hemp ili ndi ma amino acid onse asanu ndi anayi ofunikira, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa arginine ndi glutamic acid, zomwe zimathandiza chitetezo chamthupi kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kuchepetsa kutopa.
Kulinganiza kwa Mahomoni
Ma phytoestrogens mu mbewu za hemp amatha kuchepetsa zizindikiro za premenstrual syndrome (PMS) ndi kusamba mwa kukhazikika kwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni.
Kufunika kwa Zachuma ndi Padziko Lonse
China ndi dziko lomwe limapanga hemp ya mafakitale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yokhala ndi mbiri yolima ya zaka zoposa 5,000. Mu 2022, msika wapadziko lonse wa hemp ya mafakitale unali ndi mtengo wa $4.74 biliyoni, ndi chiwongola dzanja cha pachaka cha compound annual growth rate (CAGR) cha 17.1% kuyambira 2023 mpaka 2030.
Mapeto
Kuyambira kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake m'mbiri yakale mu mankhwala achikhalidwe mpaka ntchito yake yomwe ikukula m'zakudya zamakono komanso mafakitale, hemp ndi mbewu yosinthika yokhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu. Mbewu zake, makamaka, zimapereka zabwino zambiri pa thanzi ndi moyo wabwino, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati gwero lolemera la michere yofunika kwambiri pomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi pankhani ya zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zokhazikika.
Kodi mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza momwe hemp imagwiritsidwira ntchito pa thanzi, kapena ndiyenera kuphunzira zambiri za momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito m'mafakitale?
(Lumikizanani nafe kuti mudziwe zambiri)
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-12-2025