Artemether CAS 71963-77-4 Artemisia Annua Extract

Artemether ndi sesquiterpene lactone yomwe imapezeka mu mizu yaArtemisia annua, yomwe imadziwika kuti sweet wormwood. Ndi mankhwala amphamvu oletsa malungo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ndikuletsa malungo. Artemisinin, yomwe inayambitsa artemether, idachotsedwa koyamba kuchokera ku chomeracho m'zaka za m'ma 1970, ndipo kupezeka kwake kunapangitsa wofufuza waku China Tu Youyou kulandira Mphoto ya Nobel mu Zamankhwala mu 2015.

Artemether imagwira ntchito powononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timayambitsa malungo. Malungo amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda totchedwa Plasmodium, tomwe timafalikira kwa anthu kudzera mu kulumidwa ndi udzudzu wachikazi wa Anopheles. Tizilomboti tikalowa m'thupi la munthu, timachulukana mofulumira m'chiwindi ndi m'maselo ofiira a magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa malungo, kuzizira, ndi zizindikiro zina zofanana ndi chimfine. Ngati sitilandira chithandizo, malungo amatha kupha.

Artemether ndi yothandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi mitundu ya Plasmodium falciparum yomwe siilandira mankhwala, yomwe imapha anthu ambiri omwe amafa chifukwa cha malungo padziko lonse lapansi. Imagwiranso ntchito polimbana ndi mitundu ina ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Plasmodium omwe amayambitsa malungo. Artemether nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena, monga lumefantrine, kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha kukana mankhwala.

Kupatula kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake ngati mankhwala oletsa malungo, artemether yapezekanso kuti ili ndi mphamvu zina zochiritsira. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ili ndi mphamvu zoletsa kutupa, zoletsa chotupa, komanso zoletsa mavairasi. Yagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nyamakazi, lupus, ndi matenda ena odziteteza ku matenda a autoimmune. Yafufuzidwanso kuti ingathe kuchiza COVID-19, ngakhale kuti pakufunika kafukufuku wowonjezereka kuti atsimikizire kugwira ntchito kwake.

Artemether nthawi zambiri imakhala yotetezeka komanso yololera bwino ikagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira malangizo. Komabe, monga mankhwala ena onse, ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri za artemether ndi monga nseru, kusanza, chizungulire, ndi mutu. Nthawi zina, ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri, monga kugunda kwa mtima, khunyu, ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.

Pomaliza, artemether ndi mankhwala amphamvu oletsa malungo omwe asintha kwambiri chithandizo ndi kupewa malungo. Kupezeka kwake kwapulumutsa miyoyo yambirimbiri ndipo kwadziwika kwa asayansi. Mphamvu zake zina zochiritsira zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwambiri pochiza matenda ena. Ngakhale kuti ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa, ubwino wake umaposa zoopsa zake ikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mapiritsi, makapisozi ndi jakisoni. Mitundu ya mankhwala ndi mankhwala oletsa malungo, ndipo gawo lalikulu ndi artemether. Choyambitsa mapiritsi a artemether chinali mapiritsi oyera. Mtundu wa kapisozi ya artemether ndi kapisozi, zomwe zili mkati mwake ndi ufa woyera; Mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa ndi artemether ndi mafuta opanda mtundu kapena achikasu owala ngati madzi.